索引

复合索引

为了提高数据检索的速度或确保数据的唯一性,可以在一个或多个字段上配置索引。

package schema

import (
    "github.com/facebookincubator/ent"
    "github.com/facebookincubator/ent/schema/index"
)

// User holds the schema definition for the User entity.
type User struct {
    ent.Schema
}

func (User) Indexes() []ent.Index {
    return []ent.Index{
        // non-unique index.
        index.Fields("field1", "field2"),
        // unique index.
        index.Fields("first_name", "last_name").
            Unique(),
    }
}

注意,要将单个字段设为唯一索引,请像下面的例子一样在构建器中使用 Unique 方法。

边的索引

Indexes can be configured on composition of fields and edges. The main use-case is setting uniqueness on fields under a specific relation. Let's take an example: 可以配置字段和边组成的索引,这主要用于确保某些关系下数据的唯一性。看一个例子:

er-city-streets

In the example above, we have a City with many Streets, and we want to set the street name to be unique under each city. 上面的例子中,一个 City 有多条 Street, 我们想确保街道名在其所属的城市内是唯一的。

ent/schema/city.go

ent/schema/street.go

example.go

完整的例子请查看 GitHub.

支持的方言

目前不支持 Gremlin 的索引,只支持 SQL 的索引。

Last updated

Was this helpful?